Equities Tumble As Inflation Fears Mount
2022.05.19 12:16
Equity markets turned south yesterday as investors became concerned again over surging inflation, with Target Corp (NYSE:TGT) announcing a 50% drop in quarterly profits and warning over a bigger margin hit later this year due to rising fuel and freight costs.
In the FX world, the British pound was the main loser among the majors, despite data showing that inflation rallied to 9.0% YoY in April. We also got Canada’s CPIs yesterday, while tomorrow, during the Asian trading, it’s the turn of Japan to publish inflation numbers.
Investors Seek Shelter in Safe Havens After Retailers Worn Over High Inflation
The US dollar traded mixed against the other major currencies on Wednesday and during the Asian session Thursday. It gained versus GBP, EUR, NZD, and AUD in that order, while it underperformed against CHF and JPY. The greenback was found virtually unchanged against CAD.
USD performance major currencies.
The strengthening of the safe-havens yen and franc, combined with some weakness in the commodity-linked Aussie and Kiwi, suggests that investors’ appetite deteriorated again at some point yesterday or today in Asia.
In the equity world, major EU shares slipped, with the selling intensifying during the US session. All three of Wall Street’s leading indices lost more than 3%, with NASDAQ falling 4.73%. Although somewhat softer, risk aversion rolled over into the Asian session today.
Major global stock indices performance.
The sharp slide confirms the view we’ve held for the last few days when the market was in recovery mode. Remember, we’ve repeatedly been noting that this may be a corrective rebound as the fundamental landscape of the markets has not changed yet. But why was the recovery cut short so quickly, and why did we see significant declines?
It seems that inflation concerns returned to overshadow the relief from the declining covid cases in China and the prospect of removing related restrictions in the world’s second-largest economy, and what added a lot of fuel to that may be Target Corp’s announcement that quarterly profits halved and that a bigger margin hit later this year is very likely due to rising fuel and freight costs.
Following the relatively decent retail sales data on Tuesday, this comes to spark fresh concerns with regards to surging inflation affecting consumers in the US. Thus, it adds belief that the Fed needs to continue hiking interest rates aggressively to bring inflation back down.
Remember that when speaking to The Wall Street Journal, Fed Chair Powell said they are prepared to move more aggressively if needed. For now, market participants trust his previous remarks and are pricing in a 50bps increment for the next couple of meetings.
But we believe they will not hesitate to bring back bets of a 75 bps liftoff if double hikes are not as effective as initially thought. We will stick to our guns that the path of least resistance for the US dollar is to the upside and for equities to the downside.
The British pound was the main loser despite UK inflation data revealing a surge to 9.0% YoY from 7.0%. In our view, the currency did not respond positively to the data because the market was already anticipating a similar acceleration. The forecast was at 9.1%.
This means that the BoE will likely continue lifting interest rates to bring that number back down to its 2% target. Still, due to recession fears, we believe, and it seems that so does the market, that the path will be slower than previously thought and most likely slower than the Fed. Therefore, we still see the case for some further declines in GBP/USD.
Now, flying from the UK to Canada, the Loonie was the currency that neither gained nor lost to the greenback. It was found virtually unchanged this morning. In our view, this may have been due to two forces offsetting each other.
On the one hand, we have a deteriorating risk appetite, which is negative for the currency, while on the other hand, we have the Canadian CPIs coming in above estimates. This is positive, as it means the BoC could continue hiking interest rates quickly, actually taking second place among the majors, in terms of hawkishness, behind the Fed.
DJIA – Technical Outlook
The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell sharply yesterday after hitting resistance at the downside line taken from the high of Apr. 21, with the cash index hitting support at 31315 this morning. That barrier is slightly above the low of May 12, and it is initially marked by the low of Mar. 8, 2021. With all that in mind, we will stick to our bearish view.
A clear break below 31315 could confirm a forthcoming lower low on the daily chart and encourage the bears to dive towards the low of Mar. 4, 2021, at around 30535. If that zone cannot stop the downtrend, then its break could carry extensions towards the 29660 zone, marked by the low of Jan. 31, 2021.
To start examining the bullish case, we would like to see a clear break above the high of May 17, at 32755, the break of which would confirm a forthcoming higher high and the break above the aforementioned downside line taken from the high of Apr. 21.
Market participants could then get encouraged to climb towards the 33350 zone, marked by the high of May 3, the break of which could carry extensions towards the 34120 territory, which acted as a key resistance between Apr. 25 and May 5.
Dow Jones Industrial Average 4-hour chart technical analysis.
GBP/USD – Technical Outlook
GBP/USD traded lower yesterday, coming back below the key barrier of 1.2410, which acted as a key support on Apr. 28 and a key resistance on May 9 and 11. Overall, the pair is trading well below the downside resistance line taken from the high of Mar. 23, which suggests a negative bias, combined with the rate’s return below 1.2410.
We believe that the dip back below 1.2410 has opened the path for another test near the 1.2165 zone, which provided support on May 12 and 13, the break of which will confirm a forthcoming lower low on the daily chart and may target the 1.2080 level, marked by the low of May 18, 2020. Another break, below 1.2080, could carry extensions towards the 1.1980 barrier, marked by the inside swing high of Mar. 25, 2020.
The outlook could turn overly bullish in our view upon a break above 1.2975. The rate will already be above the downside line taken from the high of Mar. 23, and thus, we may see the bulls initially aiming for the high of Apr. 14, at 1.3150. A break higher could extend the advance towards the peak of Mar. 23, at 1.3290, or even towards the high of Mar. 3, at 1.3418.
GBP/USD 4-hour chart technical analysis.
As for Today’s Events Today
During the Asian session, we already got Australia’s employment report for April, with the unemployment rate ticking down to 3.9% from 4.0% as expected, but the net change in employment revealed that the economy added only 4.0k jobs, a slowdown from March’s 17.9k, and a miss of the 30.0k consensus.
The slide in the unemployment rate is a positive development, but the employment change figure is not that encouraging. Thus, we don’t believe that this report has affected the expectations around the RBA’s future course of action.
There are no top-tier indicators for the rest of the day, while tomorrow, during the Asian trading Friday, we get Japan’s National CPIs for April. However, we don’t expect yen traders to pay much attention. We believe they will stay focused on developments pointing to how the global landscape is affected. After all, the yen is strengthening nowadays, while the BoJ is the most dovish major central bank.
Just for the record, there is no forecast for the headline rate, while the core one is expected to rise to +2.1% YoY from +0.8%. Though a decent jump to fractionally above the bank’s target, it is still well below the high numbers in other major economies. Thus, we don’t expect BoJ policymakers to start thinking about altering their monetary policy after that.
