Commodities and Futures News

Oil falls due to China’s economic weakness

2023.01.03 01:28

 



Oil falls due to China’s economic weakness

Budrigannews.com – After Chinese economic data dampened market sentiment and the head of the International Monetary Fund predicted a tougher 2023, oil prices fell on Tuesday from their highest point in a month.

By 0400 GMT, futures were down 25 cents, or 0.29 percent, to $85.66 a barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude was down 20 cents, or 0.25 percent, to $80.06 a barrel.

Prices were impacted by weaker factory data from China, the second-largest oil consumer and largest crude importer in the world. From 49.4 in November, the Caixin/Markit manufacturing purchasing managers’ index decreased to 49.0 in December. For the past five months, the index has been below the 50-point threshold that separates growth from contraction.

However, on Monday, there was a return to normal activity in China as some people in important cities braved the cold and an increase in COVID-19 infections. This raised the possibility of an economic boost and an increase in oil demand as more people recovered from infection.

According to CMC Markets analyst Leon Li, “The market cannot expect a rapid recovery of the Chinese economy after three years of (pandemic controls), the mass bankruptcy of small and medium-sized enterprises, the soaring unemployment rate, the rapid increase in the rate of social savings, and the rapid growth in the number of infections and deaths in recent months.”

This came as a result of the news that the first set of oil product export quotas for 2023 that the Chinese government had released had been increased more than anticipated. That was attributed by a small number of traders to expectations of low domestic demand as the country struggled with COVID-19 waves.

In addition, IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva stated on Sunday that the main engines of global growth—the United States, Europe, and China—were all slowing simultaneously, making 2023 more difficult than 2022 for the economy worldwide.

On Friday, oil prices settled up more than 2%, with Brent and WTI ending 2022 up 10.5% and 6.7% from the previous year, respectively.

The week that ended on December 27 saw a substantial $12.3 billion bullish flow in commodities—the single largest weekly bullish flow in 2022, according to Societe Generale (OTC:). analysts stated in a note on January 3

According to the analysts, “Brent, the commodity with the largest flow, saw a $3.4 billion bullish flow as Russia outlined its response to the EU and G7 imposed price cap on the country’s crude exports to third parties.”

Beginning on February 1 and lasting for five months, President Vladimir Putin imposed a cap on the supply of crude and oil products to countries that complied. There was also a clause in his decree that allowed him to overturn the ban in exceptional circumstances.

From Europe, Russian crude has been diverted to India and China. Dealers said Moscow wanted to increment diesel sends out from the Baltic ocean port of Primorsk to 1.81 million tons in January, yet trades from Tuapse were supposed to tumble to 1.333 million tons.

Suvro Sarkar, the lead energy analyst at DBS Bank, anticipates that concerns regarding a slowdown in the global economy will continue to compete with the rate of China’s reopening in driving oil prices in the months to come.

He stated, “A weaker USD will help to some extent, while inventory updates and data on Russian supplies will be short-term factors.”

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Oil falls due to China’s economic weakness

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