AUD/USD: SVB Collapse Sends US Dollar Sliding

03/13/2023

2 minutes read

2023.03.13 07:50

MarketPulse

The Australian dollar is considerably higher on Monday. In the European session, trades at 0.6617, up 0.58%. Earlier in the day, AUD/USD rose 95 points before paring much of those gains.

Bank collapse clouds Fed policy

The week is starting off with a light data calendar, but the markets are abuzz after the Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) suddenly collapsed. The failure of SVB has raised contagion fears but so far the damage seems contained and shouldn’t weigh too much on the large banks. The Federal Reserve and Treasury Department stepped in quickly and said SVB depositors would be protected, which calmed down jittery markets to some extent.

The SVB debacle was the largest failure of a US bank in 15 years and has dramatically shifted market pricing of interest rates expectations. Before the collapse, the markets had priced a 50-bp hike at 70% and a 25-bp at 30%. Currently, there is a 70% of a 25-bp increase and a 30% chance of the Fed taking a pause.

This shift away from a 50-bp hike is weighing on the US dollar, which has lost ground against the major currencies as a result. Still, if it becomes clear that no further banks are in danger of failing, we could see the markets again price in a 50-bp increase. Besides the contagion issue, investors will be keeping a close eye on Tuesday’s inflation report.

The February US employment report on Friday was hot/cold. came in at 311,000, blowing past the estimated 225,000. The rest of the report was not as impressive and lent support to the view that the labor market may be about to cool. ticked lower to 0.2% m/m, down from 0.3% in January and a consensus of 0.3%. The also rose to 3.6%, above the prior reading of 3.4%, which was also the estimate.

Australia releases consumer and business confidence indicators on Tuesday, with both expected to show improvement. is expected to post a gain of 0.1% after a miserable -6.9% reading, while National Australia Bank’s Business Conditions are projected to improve to 21, following a reading of 18 prior.

AUD/USD Daily Chart